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Lexmis 5 Dujembir 2024

Cristina Calderon.. Tameggarut i yessawalen s yiles n Yagan, temmut.

Tḥesb-itt Unesco d « agerruj d amdan idder », minzi nettat d tamɣart tameggarut i ttuɣa yessawalen s yiles n lejdud deg yeffus n Ccili, yalleh mamec temmut ass n larbeɛ i yeɛdun x 93 iseggusa di Punta Arenas.

D nettat i ttuɣa yessawalen iles i wer ittarin wegdud n Yagan, izeddɣen deg imukan ijerrsen deg yeffus n Ccili, yalleh mamec temmut x 93 iseggusa, tefser-d di larbeɛ i yeɛdun yelli-s di Santiago, i yellan d tagmamt deg wegraw adusturi.

« Yemma, Cristina Calderon, temmut. Xeyyqeɣ aṭṭas minzi ttuɣa wer kid-s lliɣ wami temmut. D ijjen lexbar ixeyyqen s waṭṭas i ayt Yagan”. Ammu i tura x Twitter Lidia Gonzalez Calderon, i yettnuben x rrayes n wegraw itteggen tizemmar maḥend ad arin ijjen udustur d jjdid i Ccili. “Merra lxedmet i ggiɣ yiḍ-a (deg wegraw adusturi) tteggeɣ-tt s yisem-nnes”. Terni tenna.

Imezdaɣ x tma n yeffus n tmurt

Ayt Yagan, ttwaḥsaben d imezdaɣ n yeffus n tmurt i di nzeddeɣ, iwdan zedɣen jjihet-a kṭer zi 6000 useggas, Cap Horn d tagzirt tameqqrant di tmurt n tmessi, deg yeffus n umenẓaw (continent) Amirikani. Agdud-a zi lebda ttuɣa-ten d ibeḥriyen d iɛezzaben.

Xenni ttuɣa imezdaɣ-a ttakkʷaḍen ar 3500 n umezduɣ, qbel ma ad awḍen Iwrappawiyen ɣer wemkan-a wa di lqern wis 19. Maca ihwa nnumuru n imezdaɣ s lemsibbet n lehlakat i d-iwiyen Iwruppuwiyen akid-sen.

Inni i das-d-yudsen ttlaɣan-as “Ḥenna Cristina”, tedwel d zamul (symbole) n tnezbayt tadelsant n wagduden imezwura n Ccili. “Nec d tameggarut n yiles n Yagan, Innien ɛad fehhmen maca wer zzag-s ssiwilen ca, wer tt-ssinen ca mamec i tt-ssneɣ nec”. Ammu i tenna Cristina Calderon deg useggas n 2017 i ijjen tseḍma n isuḥufiyen i ttuɣa ɣer-s iraḥen deg ubilaj n Ukika.

Da izeddɣen azgen ameqqran n imezdaɣ ittakkʷaḍen ar 100 zi Yagan, i yeddren ɛad danita. Ggʷjen s yijj n ukilumiṭer x Puerto Williams, tamedint i yellan deg yeffus n tmurt qqaɛ, awadday i Ushaia (Arjuntin).

D agerruj iggur x iḍaren-nnes.

Wami temmut weltma-s Ursula, lḥukuma Tacilit tenɛem s Cristina Calderon aseggas n 2009 belli nettat d ijjen « ugerruj (lkenz) d amdan idder », neɛmen s tussna i teɛlem, tefesser iles d leɛwayed n wagdud-nnes. Ddeg-a teggi-t ar iseggusa imeggura zi tudert-nnes, lebda ttuɣa tettic lweqt i tẓuri maca xelli amenni tessiweḍ ayenni teɛlem i tayyawin-nnes, mamec dasent-tessiweḍ ula d ijjen uzgen zi tussna n yiles-a i wer ittwarin, i yegguren ad inqaḍa.

« Din tisuta ssnent iles-a n Yagan maca ameknaw Cristina, ad din tili ijjen txessart d tameqqrant ». D manaya i yenna Awentrupuluji Maurice van de Maele.

Rrayes i ittwafrnen Acili Gabriel Boric, i d-ikkin zi Punta Arenas, zeg yeffus n Ccili, inna x Twitter ila isḥissef lmewt n Cristina Calderon, maca inna ɛawed aqqa « timexsa-nnes, ilemmuden-nnes d imseksiten-nnes i tegga zeg yeffus ɣer dduniyt merra, ssa i tebda, a tedder i lebda ».

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